India · Data centres and AI infrastructure

India is planning in gigawatts.
Three customers are buying them.

The sector is being priced on announcements. Announced capacity and live capacity are both counted in megawatts, and across 8 operators they differ by a factor of 17. On the one operator whose filings are public, only 60 per cent of the capacity it calls built is sold to a customer.

Announced

10.6GW

Across 8 operators. Every figure is a statement about the future.

Live

619MW

5.8 per cent of what has been announced.

Bought by

67%three clients

On the one operator whose client table is filed, three Hyperscalers are two thirds of revenue.

Traced to a filing

2of 8

The rest are research note figures, tagged as such on every row.

Exhibit 1

India has announced 10.6 GW. 619 MW of it is live.

Announced against live capacity by operator, megawatts, both axes logarithmic. Operators only.

1 MW10 MW100 MW1 GW6 GW1 MW10 MW100 MW1 GW6 GWdelivered = announcedExecutingAnnounced, not deliveredRELIANCEADANIENTBHARTIARTLTATACOMMANANTRAJTECHNOESIFYE2EAnnounced capacity, log scaleLive capacity, log scale

The vertical drop under each point is announced capacity minus what is live. Every one of the 8 sits below parity. 2 are on the floor, holding 8 GW of announcements between them and nothing live.

Announced against live capacity by operator, with verification tag
OperatorListed viaAnnouncedLiveDeliveredSourcing
Adani EnterprisesAdaniConneXADANIENT500000%unverified
Reliance IndustriesReliance JamnagarRELIANCE300000%secondary
Bharti AirtelNxtra by AirtelBHARTIARTL100012513%secondary
Tata Communications, 26 per cent holdingSTT GDC IndiaTATACOMM86831837%secondary
Anant RajAnant Raj CloudANANTRAJ307289%secondary
Techno Electric & EngineeringTechno Electric data centresTECHNOE2502410%primary
Sify TechnologiesSify Infinit SpacesSIFY188.04113.6760%primary
E2E NetworksE2E NetworksE2E251040%unverified

Announced capacity is an ambition, not a result: every one of these figures is a company statement about the future. Only Sify is traced to a filed document. The rest are research note figures carried at secondary or unverified and marked as such on the row.

Source: Blueprint research note, BharatAI Infra Scope, compiled from company filings, brokerage notes and press reporting. None of these figures has been traced to a primary filing.

Coverage

Eight operators carry megawatts. One has filings you can check.

Sify Infinit Spaces filed a draft red herring prospectus, so its capacity, clients, cost base and offer are all readable. The rest are research note figures, carried at secondary or unverified and tagged that way on every row.

What the gap implies

The unit does not earn

Supply is counted in built capacity. On the one estate measurable from a filing, 60 per cent of built capacity is sold. A 4.7 to 5.7 GW national forecast stated in the same unit is not 4.7 to 5.7 GW of revenue.

Demand is three counterparties

Two thirds of that operator's revenue is three Hyperscalers, and one of them alone is 44.68 per cent. The AI buildout, at company level, is a very small number of customers getting larger.

The returns went the wrong way

Operating margin improved while return on capital fell, because capacity was capitalised and financed faster than it was sold. Energy is the consequence, not the subject.